svelte-simple-tables
Features
- Create sortable, paginated tables that follow WAI-ARIA guidelines.
- Columns dynamically resize to accommodate all visible content.
- Automatically responsive. Tables become horizontally scrollable without breaking page layout.
- Four color themes provided. Users can adjust every detail of existing themes or create new themes with CSS custom properties.
🥳Examples
- Example 1: Simple Data Set
- Example 2: Larger, Complex Data Set
- Coming Soon: CSS Theme Editor
Installation
yarn
yarn add -D @a-luna/svelte-simple-tables
npm
npm install -D @a-luna/svelte-simple-tables
pnpm
pnpm install -D @a-luna/svelte-simple-tables
Usage
<script lang="ts">
import SimpleTable from '@a-luna/svelte-simple-tables';
import type { TableSettings } from '@a-luna/svelte-simple-tables/types';
import { columnSettings } from './columnSettings';
import type { VaxData } from './data';
import { data } from './data';
const tableSettings: TableSettings<VaxData> = {
tableId: 'vax-status-table',
themeName: 'darker',
sortBy: 'age',
sortDir: 'desc',
showHeader: true,
header: 'Vax Status',
showSortDescription: true,
tableWrapper: true,
expandToContainerWidth: true,
paginated: true,
pageSize: 10,
pageSizeOptions: [5, 10, 15, 20, 25],
pageRangeFormat: 'compact',
pageNavFormat: 'compact',
rowType: 'vax records',
};
</script>
<SimpleTable {data} {columnSettings} {tableSettings} />
SimpleTable
expects three props: data
, columnSettings
, and tableSettings
:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
data |
T[] |
Array of T objects (T is a generic type) . Each object will be rendered as a row in the table. |
columnSettings |
ColumnSettings<T>[] |
Array of ColumnSettings<T> objects (T is the same generic type from data ). You must define a ColumnSettings<T> object for every column your table contains. Each ColumnSettings<T> object specifies the value to display in the column for each row, the value to show in the column header, etc. |
tableSettings |
TableSettings<T> |
Configuration object for sizing, layout, pagination, and other overall table settings (Again, T is the same generic type from data ). |
😨BUT I DON'T WANT TO USE TYPES Why is it necessary to specify the type of the items in thedata
array?SimpleTable
uses an experimental svelte feature that makes it possible to use generic types with component props. This enables advanced error-checking and autocompletion in your IDE.
data
The data
for your table will typically be provided from a response to an API request or database query. In this example, data
is imported from a typescript file (data.ts
) that exports a list of VaxData
objects:
// data.ts
interface VaxData {
personId: number;
name: string;
age: number;
birthdate: Date;
vaccinated: boolean;
}
export const data: VaxData[] = [
{
personId: 1,
name: 'Alice',
age: 11,
birthdate: new Date(2010, 7, 12),
vaccinated: true,
},
... // contains 21 items, only showing first and last item for brevity
{
personId: 21,
name: 'Ulysses',
age: 85,
birthdate: new Date(1936, 2, 12),
vaccinated: true,
},
];
columnSettings
After you have the data
that you wish to display in a table, the next step is to determine which VaxData
properties (name
, age
, etc.) should be displayed in each column. This is accomplished with the columnSettings
prop, which is a list of ColumnSettings<T>
objects. The API for ColumnSettings<T>
is given below:
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
propName |
keyof T |
✅ | N/A | The name of the property to display (value must be the name of a property on type T ) |
headerText |
string |
❌ | If the value provided for propName is in snake_case or camelCase format, it is converted to Snake Case or Camel Case , respectively. Otherwise, the value provided for propName is used as the default value. |
The text displayed in the column header. |
tooltip |
string |
❌ | Same behavior as headerText |
Tooltip value to display when mouse hovers over the column header. |
sortable |
boolean |
❌ | true |
If sortable=True , clicking the column header will re-sort the table using that value. Clicking the same column header again will toggle between ascending/descending order. If sortable=False , clicking the column header will have no effect. |
classList |
string[] |
❌ | [] |
A list of strings where each string will be added to the classList of each data cell in this column. Useful for utility classes such as Tailwind to control text-alignment, font-weight, etc. |
colValue |
(obj: T) => string |
❌ | (obj: T) => obj.propName What does this do? The default behavior is to display the value of obj.propName without any further processing or formatting |
A function that accepts an object from data and returns the value that should be displayed in this column. This allows you to customize the way the data is displayed in any way. |
🚨AS OF VERSION 0.0.26propType
is no longer a property ofColumnSettings<T>
. It is no longer necessary to define the type of each value to display as a column, this is automatically inferred for you.
For each column, the only required value is propName
(all other properties have sane default values). Determining the value to use for colValue
(other than the default) will be necessary quite often, since this controls the value that a column displays for each object.
Let’s take a look at an example that renders a column for each VaxData
property:
// columnSettings.ts
import type { ColumnSettings } from '@a-luna/svelte-simple-tables/types';
import type { VaxData } from './data';
export const columnSettings: ColumnSettings<VaxData>[] = [
{
propName: 'name',
tooltip: 'First Name',
colValue: (data: VaxData): string => `<a href="/person/${data.personId}">${data.name}</a>`,
},
{
propName: 'birthdate',
colValue: (data: VaxData): string => data.birthdate.toDateString(),
},
{
propName: 'age',
},
{
propName: 'vaccinated',
headerText: 'Vax?',
tooltip: 'Vaccination Status',
classList: ['text-center'],
colValue: (data: VaxData): string => (data.vaccinated ? '✅' : '❌'),
},
{
propName: 'personId',
headerText: 'ID',
sortable: false,
},
];
These five ColumnSettings<VaxData>
objects would generate a table similar to the one below:
Name | Birthdate | Age | Vax? | ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alice | Thu Aug 12 2010 | 11 | ✅ | 1 |
… | … | … | … | … |
Ulysses | Thu Mar 12 1936 | 85 | ✅ | 21 |
All of the explanations that follow refer to this table and the ColumnSettings<VaxData>
objects defined above.
Example #1: Custom HTML
The first column is configured to display the name
property of each object as a link to a hypothetical page. Since colValue
is a function which accepts a single VaxData
object and returns a string, we can easily construct an anchor element that incorporates properties of the VaxData
object:
colValue: (data: VaxData): string =>
`<a href="/person/${data.personId}">${data.name}</a>`
This string will be rendered using the special @html
tag available in svelte, resulting in a clickable link as shown in the table above.
Example #2: Date
value
The birthdate
property is a Date
value. If the default value for colValue
is used, it would be displayed by simply calling the Date.toString()
method (e.g., Thu Aug 12 2010 00:00:00 GMT-0700 (Pacific Daylight Time)
). By simply configuring colValue
to instead call the Date.toDateString()
method, the column will omit the time and time-zone information, displaying just the date portion (Thu Aug 12 2010
):
colValue: (data: VaxData): string => data.birthdate.toDateString()
Example #3: Number
value
The Age column is a good example of when the default behavior produces a result that doesn’t require any further changes. The age
property is a number, which will be rendered as a string eventually. Therefore, there is no need to customize colValue
for this property.
Example #4: Boolean
value
The column for vaccinated
contains boolean
values, which by default will simply display 'true'
/'false'
strings. The easiest way to display something more interesting is with a ternary operator:
colValue: (data: VaxData): string => (data.vaccinated ? '✅' : '❌')
This column also takes advantage of the classList
property. In Tailwind CSS, text-center
is a utility class that sets text-align: center
on a HTML element. This would add the text-center
class to each data cell in this column.
Example #5: Making a Column Unsortable
Finally, the last column displays the personId
property. The sortable
property is set to false
, making this the only column that cannot be sorted by clicking on the column header.
♨️ HOT TIP You can definecolumnSettings
in the<script>
tag of your.svelte
file, or in a separate.ts
file as demonstrated here. If your table has a large number of columns, moving it to its own file will make your.svelte
file easier to digest visually and make your component easier to maintain (IMO).
tableSettings
Strictly speaking, the final prop, tableSettings
, isn’t required. Without it, our table would be rendered like this:
That’s a very nice table, I’m sure you will agree. However, by customizing the tableSettings
prop, the same data
and columnSettings
can produce the table below:
Now that’s a table that you can be proud of! The tableSettings
object specified at the beginning of this README will produce these changes. The TableSettings
interface exposes the following configuration settings:
Property | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
tableId |
string |
❌ | Randomly generated ID (e.g., table-79f3e496 ) |
This is the id attribute of the table HTML element |
themeName |
TableTheme |
❌ | 'lighter' |
themeName is a string literal type = 'light' | 'lighter' | 'dark' | 'darker' | 'custom’ . You can check out all of the themes in the interactive docs. |
showHeader |
boolean |
❌ | false |
Display the header value above the table (#1 in the disgram below) |
header |
string |
❌ | '' (empty string) |
Table header/caption/title to display above the table |
showSortDescription |
boolean |
❌ | false |
Display the sort column and sort direction currently applied (#2 in the diagram below) |
sortBy |
string |
❌ | null |
propName of the column to sort the table by. If not specified, no sorting behavior will be applied when component is loaded. (#3 in the diagram below) |
sortDir |
SortDirection |
❌ | 'asc' |
SortDirection is a string literal type = asc or desc . Determines if the sort behavior is applied in ascending or descending order. |
tableWrapper |
boolean |
❌ | false |
Display a border around the table (#4 in the diagram below) |
expandToContainerWidth 💎 |
boolean |
❌ | false |
If the table width is smaller than the containing element, expand the wrapper/pagination sections to fill the container. |
clickableRows 🎁 |
boolean |
❌ | false |
The rowClicked event is raised when any row in the body of the table is clicked. The event contains the row data as an object of type T . |
animateSorting 🎁 |
boolean |
❌ | false |
Changes in row order are reflected as a flip animation when the sort behavior is changed (e.g., by clicking on a column header) |
paginated |
boolean |
❌ | false |
Enables pagination. If false , all rows are displayed. |
pageSize |
number |
❌ | 5 |
(If paginated) Number of rows to display per page. Must be one of the options in pageSizeOptions . |
pageSizeOptions |
number[] |
❌ | [5, 10, 15] |
(If paginated) Array of possible page sizes, user can switch between page sizes at any time. |
pageRangeFormat |
PageRangeFormat |
❌ | 'auto' |
(If paginated) PageRangeFormat is a string literal type = 'none' | 'compact' | 'verbose' | 'auto' . See interactive docs for examples. |
pageNavFormat |
PaginationLayout |
❌ | 'auto' |
(If paginated) PaginationLayout is a string literal type = 'compact' | 'full' | 'auto' . See interactive docs for examples. |
rowType |
string |
❌ | 'rows' |
(If paginated) Since the page range description in verbose mode displays as ‘XX-YY of ZZ total rowType’ you can customize the term used to dsescribe the tabular data (e.g., ‘1-10 of 21 patients’ or ‘6-10 of 21 vax records’ in our table). |
🎁Released in 0.0.16
💎Released in 0.0.26
😲LISTEN UP, CHIEF: As explained above, thetableId
prop is used as theid
attribute of the table HTML element. Therefore, it is very important that you treat this value as a unique identifier, per HTML requirements. If you choose to provide your own value fortableId
, it is extremely important that you do not reuse this value for anotherSimpleTable
component, or any HTML element in your project. Bad things will happen, trust me!
Themes
CSS Custom Properties
The following CSS custom properties can be applied either at the body
element (if you want all tables throughout your site to use a single, uniform theme) or can be applied individually to each table. Detailed instructions and an interactive theme editor is a WIP, will be available ASAP:
--sst-font-size
--sst-table-wrapper-border-width
--sst-table-wrapper-border-style
--sst-table-wrapper-padding
--sst-sort-description-font-size
--sst-table-header-font-size
--sst-table-border-radius
--sst-col-header-padding
--sst-col-header-text-weight
--sst-col-header-highlight-text-weight
--sst-body-cell-padding
--sst-button-group-border-radius
--sst-table-wrapper-bg-color
--sst-table-wrapper-border-color
--sst-text-color
--sst-link-text-color
--sst-link-hover-text-color
--sst-table-outer-border-color
--sst-table-header-text-color
--sst-sort-description-text-color
--sst-page-range-description-text-color
--sst-col-header-bg-color
--sst-col-header-text-color
--sst-col-header-vert-border-color
--sst-col-header-horiz-border-color
--sst-col-header-highlight-sort-bg-color
--sst-col-header-highlight-sort-text-color
--sst-col-header-highlight-sort-vert-border-color
--sst-col-header-highlight-sort-horiz-border-color
--sst-body-even-row-bg-color
--sst-body-odd-row-bg-color
--sst-body-inner-vert-border-color
--sst-body-inner-horiz-border-color
--sst-body-highlight-sort-bg-color
--sst-body-highlight-sort-text-color
--sst-body-highlight-sort-border-color
--sst-button-text-color
--sst-button-bg-color
--sst-button-border-color
--sst-button-hover-text-color
--sst-button-hover-bg-color
--sst-button-hover-border-color
--sst-button-active-text-color
--sst-button-active-bg-color
--sst-button-active-border-color
--sst-button-disabled-text-color
--sst-button-disabled-bg-color
--sst-button-disabled-border-color
--sst-button-focus-border-color